Getting Started
Using state-pool to manage state is very simple, all you need to do is
- Create and initialize a state by using
createState
- Use your state in your component through
useState
hooks
These two steps summarises pretty much everything you need to use state-pool.
Below are few examples showing how to use state-pool to manage states.
// Example 1.
import React from 'react';
import { createState } from 'state-pool';
const count = createState(0); // Create "count" state and initialize it with 0
function ClicksCounter(props){
// Use "count" state
const [count, setCount] = count.useState();
const incrementCount = (e) => {
setCount(count+1)
}
return (
<div>
Count: {count}
<br/>
<button onClick={incrementCount}>Click</button>
</div>
);
}
ReactDOM.render(ClicksCounter, document.querySelector("#root"));
The other way to do it is using useState
from state-pool
// Example 2.
import React from 'react';
import { createState, useState } from 'state-pool';
const count = createState(0); // Create "count" state and initialize it with 0
function ClicksCounter(props){
// Use "count" state
const [count, setCount] = useState(count);
const incrementCount = (e) => {
setCount(count+1)
}
return (
<div>
Count: {count}
<br/>
<button onClick={incrementCount}>Click</button>
</div>
);
}
ReactDOM.render(ClicksCounter, document.querySelector("#root"));
What about local state?
With state-pool, state are just like variables, if declared on a global scope, it’s a global state and if declared on local scope it’s a local state, so the difference between global state and local state in state-pool lies where you declare them just like variables.
Here is an example for managing local state
// Example 1.
import React from 'react';
import { useState } from 'state-pool';
function ClicksCounter(props){
// Here `useState` hook will create "count" state and initialize it with 0
// Note: the `useState` hook used here is impored from state-pool and not react
const [count, setCount] = useState(0);
const incrementCount = (e) => {
setCount(count+1)
}
return (
<div>
Count: {count}
<br/>
<button onClick={incrementCount}>Click</button>
</div>
);
}
ReactDOM.render(ClicksCounter, document.querySelector("#root"));
If you don't want state-pool's useState
to collide with React's useState
you can import StatePool
and use the hook from there,
Here is an example
// Example 2.
import React from 'react';
import StatePool from 'state-pool';
function ClicksCounter(props){
// Here `useState` hook will create "count" state and initialize it with 0
const [count, setCount] = StatePool.useState(0);
const incrementCount = (e) => {
setCount(count+1)
}
return (
<div>
Count: {count}
<br/>
<button onClick={incrementCount}>Click</button>
</div>
);
}
ReactDOM.render(ClicksCounter, document.querySelector("#root"));
Isn't StatePool.useState
the same thing as React.useState
?
Definitely. not!...
Both can be used to manage local state, and that's where the similarity ends. StatePool.useState
offers more features, for one it offers a simple way to update nested data unlike React.useState
, it's also flexible as it's used to manage both global state and local state. So you could say React.useState
is a subset of StatePool.useState
.
Here is an example of StatePool.useState
in action, updating nested data
// Example 2.
import React from 'react';
import StatePool from 'state-pool';
const user = StatePool.createState({name: "Yezy", age: 25});
function UserInfo(props){
const [user, setUser, updateUser] = StatePool.useState(user);
const updateName = (e) => {
updateUser(user => {
user.name = e.target.value;
});
}
return (
<div>
Name: {user.name}
<br/>
<input type="text" value={user.name} onChange={updateName}/>
</div>
);
}
ReactDOM.render(UserInfo, document.querySelector("#root"));
With React.useState
you would need to recreate user
object when updating user.name
, but with StatePool.useState
you don't need that, you just update the value right away.
That's one advantage of using StatePool.useState
but there are many more, you'll learn when going through documentation📝.
Store based example
If you have many states and you would like to organize them into a store, state-pool allows you to do that too and provides a tone of features on top of it.
Here are steps for managing state with a store
- Create a store(which is basically a container for your state)
- Create and initialize a state by using
store.setState
- Use your state in your component through
store.useState
hooks
These three steps summarises pretty much everything you need to manage state with a store.
Below are few examples of store in action
// Example 1.
import { createStore } from 'state-pool';
const store = createStore(); // Create store for storing our state
store.setState("count", 0); // Create "count" state and add it to the store
function ClicksCounter(props){
// Use "count" state
const [count, setCount] = store.useState("count");
return (
<div>
Count: {count}
<br/>
<button onClick={e => setCount(++count)}>Click</button>
</div>
);
}
// Example 2.
import { createStore } from 'state-pool';
// Instead of using createStore and store.setState,
// you can combine store creation and initialization as follows
const store = createStore({"user", {name: "Yezy", age: 25}}); // create store and initialize it with user
function UserInfo(props){
const [user, setUser, updateUser] = store.useState("user");
const updateName = (e) => {
updateUser(user => {
user.name = e.target.value;
});
}
return (
<div>
Name: {user.name}
<br/>
<input type="text" value={user.name} onChange={updateName}/>
</div>
);
}
State-pool doesn't enforce storing your states in a store, If you don't like using the architecture of store you can still use state-pool without it. In state-pool, store is just a container for states, so you can still use your states without it, in fact state-pool doesn’t care where you store your states as long as you can access them you're good to go.
Pretty cool, right?